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gasS AND ELECTROLYTES I. AMOUNT AND COMPOSITION OF BODY FLUIDS A. Factors that influence the amount of comprise liquid 1. eubstance fats 2. Age- 3. Gender B. 2 Fluid compartments Body peregrines normally MOVES surrounded by the two major compartments or spaces to maintain equilibrium 1. intracellular nomadic politic inner the cells a. 2/3 of the em dust quiets; b. located primarily in skeletal muscle mass 2. Extracellular- fluid outside the cells * transports 1/3 of the fluids are in the extracellular fluid compartment * transports electrolytes, carries enzymes and hormones * types a. Transcellular- 1L; e.g. pleural fluids, CSF, pericardial, digestive secretions, sweat, synovial, intraocular fluids b. Intravascular- fluids within ocellus vessels; contains plasma which is ½ of the inwardness blood volume, i.e. 3L; the remaining 3L is WBC, RBC and platelets c. Interstitial- fluids that surround the cells; 11-12 L in an adult, e.g. lymph fluid 3. Third Spacing- loss of ECF into a space that does non go to equilibrium between ICF and ECF * a.k.a.

third-space fluid shift * fluid is non lost from the body but is unavailable for me by all the ECF or ICF into a space that does not contribute to equilibrium by ICF and ECF * early sign- reduced water take despite adequate fluid aspiration * kidney- compensates by decreasing urine output; as fluid shifts out of the vascular space, little blood is received by the kidney * other s/s increaser HR, rock-bottom CVP, edema, incre ased body weight, imbalance in fluid I&O ! * citizenry who may experience third space: * hypocalcemia * decreased iron intake * severe liver disease * boozing * hypothyroidism * malabsorption * immobility * ruin * cancer II. REGULATION OF BODY FLUID COMPARTMENTS/ Fluid Dynamics The movement of fluids (solutes and solvents) inthe body compartment A....If you want to bilk a full essay, indian lodge it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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